How to Make a Living as an Artist or Crafter!

Graphic image with a photo of hands making jewelry, with text that reads "How to Make a Living as an Artist or Crafter: The Ultimate Guide"

I’ve been making stuff for as long as I can remember. In college I had professors who told me I should sell my creations. After a trip to London during my final year of college, where I saw the amazing creations up for sale by artists at Portobello Market, I was inspired to come home and start selling crafts.

A few months after I returned home, I participated in my first craft fair. It was the Alternative Media Expo here in New Orleans, in the fall of 2004, which highlighted work by a wide range of artists, creators, and makers. My creative business has evolved a lot over the years since then, but I’ve been hacking away at it ever since.

I started writing under the name Miss Malaprop in 2006, and since then I often get asked for my advice for new artists and makers. I’ve experimented with a lot of different ways to make a living as an artist over the last few years, including selling on Etsy and other online venues, as well as selling at local craft fairs, art markets, and festivals. I’ve learned a lot during that time, and hopefully some of what I’ve learned can help you too!

It’s a marathon, not a sprint!

When you’re just getting started trying to sell your artwork, the amount of information out there, things to learn and things to do, can be overwhelming. Just remember, making a living as an artist or creative is a marathon, not a sprint.

Every artist has to find his own way. I know some artists who make a living almost entirely off of their Etsy sales. Some artists, like myself, have been much more successful with in person sales events, like local art markets, craft fairs and festivals.

Some creators have great success licensing their artwork. Other artists make money by adding their designs to tangible items such as coffee mugs or greeting cards, either by paying to have the products manufactured for them or by using print-on-demand services like Redbubble and Zazzle.

Emily Martin, a.k.a. The Black Apple is a great example of this. She has one of the most successful Etsy shops of all time (with over 50,000 sales as of this writing!), but her artwork has appeared on other objects as well, and now she even has a few books featuring her artwork!

Being successful in making a living as an artist is all about diversifying and figuring out which mix of products and sales venues works best for you and your art.

Books to help you learn to make a living as an artist:

Here are some of my favorite great books that cover a lot of the basics for starting your own art or craft related business:

Note: This post features Amazon Associate affiliate links, which means if you purchase a product via one of these links, I earn a small commission from qualifying purchases. This helps to support this site and does not affect the price you pay.

Online Resources for Artists

There are also a lot of really great blogs & online communities out there that will help you in your crafty business education. Here are some of my favorites:

  • Badass Creatives YouTube channel – I recently launched a new YouTube channel dedicated to marketing advice for makers, artists and handmade businesses.

  • Badass Creatives podcast – I produced this podcast to share lessons I’ve learned from running my own business, as well as share the lessons learned by other artists and creatives. In episode 007, I share the top 5 marketing mistakes that I see many artists and creatives make that prevent them from selling more of their work online. If you prefer video, I also have a free Skillshare class about the same topic.

  • Skillshare classes – I’ve created helpful classes for artists and creatives covering marketing topics like SEO and Pinterest.

  • Aeolidia’s Shipshape Collective – Aeolidia has been working with independent online shops for 15 years, and they offer lots of free tools and paid training for creative shop owners, including an active Facebook Group and lots of great blog posts.

  • Designing an MBA – Designing an MBA is a great site by Megan Auman, who has a background as a jewelry artist. She now offers up her own advice for makers who want to make a living at it.

Selling at Art Markets & Craft Fairs

Selling at local events, like art markets, craft fairs, and festivals, is where I’ve found most of my own success as an artist. It’s a tough life, to be sure, and totally exhausting at times. But it can also be really fun, meeting new people all of the time and selling your artwork in person!

Selling your artwork or crafty creations in person can also be a great way to test what works and doesn’t. See which themes or styles people respond to the most. Ask questions of your customers to find out what drew them into your booth.

I’ve written a book on this very topic! It’s called How to Make Money at Craft Shows, and it’s available on Amazon.

Depending on the types of shows you plan to do (indoor, outdoor, a mix of both?) and what types of art you sell (paintings, photography, handmade jewelry?), your setup needs will vary. There’s tons of information online specific to the art market display needs of certain artists, but be sure to check out my 5 Craft Show Must Haves and my video about craft show display ideas:

Selling to Stores & Boutiques

I’ve both sold my own handmade work on consignment to other shops and galleries, plus I carried work made by other artists when I ran my online shop and sold at fairs and festivals, so I’ve seen both sides of the coin.

Check out this blog post or watch this video for my 5 tips to get started selling your handmade goods to retail shops and boutiques:

My friend Casey Sibley, who sold her line of handmade homegoods and accessories at shops across North America, also has a popular series of Skillshare classes on this topic:


How to Approach an Art Gallery for Representation

For artists who make fine art, like paintings or photography, getting representation in an art gallery is a different ballgame than for craft artists who make functional goods that can be sold in clothing boutiques or gift stores.

Excuse the sometimes shaky camera work and sound quality of this video, because artist Cedar Lee lays out some really great advice, from the heart, on how to approach an art gallery for representation:

This is something I personally have never had to do, since I don’t specialize in fine art, but for painters and other fine artists, getting your work in galleries can be a big part of making your living! Artist Cedar Lee has a whole series of YouTube videos with advice for artists. You can find more of her work on her website.

For fine artists, I also recommend checking this article by my friend Marrus: Online Marketing & Promotion for Artists. She's a painter & artist who has been turning the fantastical pictures in her head into a roof over it since 1992. You can also read her book or listen to my interview with her on the Badass Creatives podcast:

Where to Sell Your Art Online

If you’re just getting started selling your handmade crafts, you may be wondering if you should use Etsy or Shopify to sell your products. I talk about the pros and cons of each of these popular ecommerce platforms in this video:

A lot of craft artists start out selling online on Etsy. But it is not the only online venue that can be good for selling your art or craft. I’ve used a variety of different e-commerce platforms over the years. In addition to Etsy, I have also used Storenvy, and when I ran an online boutique selling work by a variety of artists I used the CoreCommerce platform. While working at the marketing agency FSC Interactive, I worked on client sites that run on Shopify, BigCommerce, Squarespace and many other e-commerce platforms.

For an artist brand-new to selling their work, I would say that Etsy is probably your best bet to start out with. Give it a go, but feel free to explore other options along your way.

Whether you’re selling on Etsy or on your website, it’s important to understand the basics of SEO (search engine optimization) so that your products can get found.

Here’s a video about Etsy SEO for beginners:

I also have a full playlist of videos about SEO (search engine optimization) for artists and creatives here on YouTube.

As you grow and start selling more, I recommend creating your own website.

If you only sell on Etsy, you’re subject to whatever changes Etsy might make. And if you only rely on traffic from Etsy to drive your sales, that can be a problem if something changes.

There is no one right e-commerce platform for everyone. Here are a few classes about getting started on Shopify, which is one of the most popular ecommerce platforms:

Whether you’re planning a new website, a website move or a website redesign, OR you're still stuck at trying to figure out “What website platform should I use??” ... There’s a few questions you should consider & answer for yourself BEFORE you ever talk to a web designer or developer or go too far down the rabbit hole of researching website platforms.

In this video, I cover the 5 questions you should be asking yourself and getting clarity on BEFORE building or redesigning your website:

You can also check out this blog post and video interview I did with Shopify expert Holly Marsh about some beginner Shopify SEO tips and quick wins that you can use to improve your search engine optimization on Shopify:

Every business is different.

If you need some hands-on advice to figure out what’s best for your biz, check out the Badass Creatives Marketing Accelerator.

Photographing Your Products

Use natural lighting and a neutral background to make your product photos pop!

Use natural lighting and a neutral background to make your product photos pop!

One essential key to successfully selling your artwork or handmade goods online is great product photography. If you don’t already have a knack for photography, you will either need to learn how to take better photographs of your products, or be willing to pay a good photographer to do so.

Crochet designer Kristina Turner offers a great 20-minute video course, Product Photography Basics for Your Handmade Business, which is specifically designed to help you learn to take better photographs of your handmade products:

You’ll need to make sure you show your products in the best light possible (literally). Good, natural lighting is key to a great product shot. You can build an easy DIY lightbox, or find a spot outdoors or near a window to take your photos. You don’t want direct sunlight which will create harsh shadows, but you don’t want your products to look dark or blurry either.

Writing About Your Products

Another key part of selling your handmade products online is writing great descriptions and giving your products good titles. This helps with search engine optimization.

A good product description will not only help a potential buyer understand everything they need to know about your product before they can make the decision to buy, but it will also help search engines like Google to find your product listing.

Telling stories about your artwork and describing your products online as if you are talking to a friend about them will help give your product listings a personal touch. Shoppers who love handmade art want to know the stories behind the artwork. Talk about the materials you used, what inspired this piece or how you made it.

Be sure to also include basic descriptive details like the size of the object, what the color is (colors on computer monitors may vary from screen to screen, but writing out the color in your description will also help Google to find you), and who the object is meant for.

If it is a functional piece of art, like jewelry, clothing, or an object to be used in your home, talk about how it could be worn or used, or what you might pair it with.

Popular fashion site ModCloth does a great job of giving descriptive titles to their products and making a potential shopper envision how they might incorporate it into their lives.

Modcloth-product-description.jpg

Check out their product description page featured above for a pair of Swedish Hasbeens shoes. Notice how they gave the shoe a descriptive name - “Mary’s Savor Every Step Heel” - that tells a story, instantly.

Their product description also tells a story, but includes details about the shoe, including the color, and what it’s made out of. Then they also give styling suggestions about what to wear the shoe with.

Marketing & Branding Your Products

How you package and display your products is part of marketing. I consistently used these cobalt blue organza jewelry bags, stuffed with a business card, to package my jewelry when I sold it at a local event or online.

How you package and display your products is part of marketing. I consistently used these cobalt blue organza jewelry bags, stuffed with a business card, to package my jewelry when I sold it at a local event or online.

Marketing and branding is a huge, HUGE topic with so much to cover, I couldn’t possibly mention it all here.

It includes everything from creating a brand for your art business, to social media marketing, email marketing, networking at in person events, to advertising and search engine optimization (SEO).

My YouTube channel and my program, the Badass Creatives Marketing Accelerator are focused on helping makers and artists learn the basics of how to market their products.

I also have a few Skillshare classes on marketing your creative business:

Many of the articles and podcast episodes here at Badass Creatives also cover various aspects of marketing.

In episode 024, I share all of my Instagram tips and tricks, and in episode 003, I share my DIY tips for getting publicity for your projects:

Get All Your Ducks in a Row

At the end of the day, if you want to make a living as an artist or crafter, you need to remember that you are also a business person.

Unless you are lucky enough to be hired to create art full-time for another company, you will have to learn some business basics and treat your art or craft like a company.

Business regulations vary wildly depending on where you’re located, so it’s best to seek out a local lawyer and an accountant who are familiar with the local rules.

It’s also important to note that many areas require you to carry a certificate of insurance if you’re running a business out of your home, and some craft shows may even request to see your proof of insurance.

In episode 036 of the Badass Creatives podcast, I talked with lawyer Wesley Henderson about the legal basics of starting a new small business, such as forming a legal business entity like an LLC, as well as the basic kinds of contracts a small business might need to protect themselves.

If you’re based in the United States, the U.S. Small Business Administration can be an amazing resource. They offer Small Business Development Centers throughout the country. I turned to my local organization many years ago when I was just starting out and they offered guidance as well as grants to help get my business to the next level. More recently, I’ve even partnered with my local chapter to teach classes on occasion! I definitely recommend reaching out to contact your local SBDC.

My friend Melissa Capps is a bookkeeper and advisor to creative business owners. She’s run her own Etsy shop and handmade business for years, and she has more than 14 years of experience in restaurant accounting and management industry. When I was ready to switch to Xero for my own bookkeeping needs, she walked me through the basics in a few one-on-one Skype sessions. I interviewed her about understanding the financial side of your creative business in podcast episode 022:

Questions?

I hope all of this information has been helpful.

If you’re still feeling confused, or you’re ready to dive deeper and grow your business, check out the Badass Creatives Marketing Accelerator!

 

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Graphic image with a photo of an artist sitting on the floor and painting, with text that reads "How to Make a Living as an Artist or Crafter: The Ultimate Guide"
Graphic image with a photo of handmade soap, with text that reads "How to Make a Living as an Artist or Crafter: The Ultimate Guide"

This post was originally published at MissMalaprop.com